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Bringing a new dog into your home is an exciting and new experience both for you and the dog. Understanding how your new furry friend is adjusting can ensure a smoother transition and help address any issues promptly. Here are some key markers of adjustment to look for, as well as some resources to turn to if the adjustment is not going as smoothly as you hope!
Key Markers of Adjustment
Behavioral Changes: A well-adjusted dog will start to show signs of comfort and familiarity with their new environment. Look for indicators such as relaxed body language, wagging tails, and playfulness. On the other hand, if your dog is constantly hiding, avoiding interaction, or showing signs of aggression or anxiety, these may be red flags. According to the American Kennel Club (AKC), signs of adjustment include a gradual increase in social engagement and a relaxed posture American Kennel Club, 2023.
Eating and Drinking: Initially, a dog might have a reduced appetite or be hesitant to drink water due to stress. However, over time, their eating and drinking habits should become consistent. If your dog refuses to eat or drink consistently for more than a few days, it may be worth consulting a veterinarian.
House Training: Successful house training is a strong indicator of adjustment for already potty-trained animals (this does not include young puppies). While some accidents are normal during the first few weeks, a consistent pattern of asking to go outside or using a designated spot is a good sign. The ASPCA suggests a consistent schedule and positive reinforcement to help your dog adapt to house training ASPCA, 2024.
Interaction with Family Members and Other Pets: Your dog’s ability to interact positively with family members and other pets can also signal adjustment. Watch for signs of comfort, such as following you around the house, seeking affection, or playing with toys. Negative behavior, such as hiding or aggressive responses, may indicate stress or fear.
Sleep Patterns: Dogs need time to settle into their new routines. A gradual shift from restless sleep to more regular and restful sleep can be a positive sign. Disrupted sleep patterns or excessive lethargy may require further investigation.
Resources for Addressing Issues
Veterinarians: If you notice persistent changes in appetite, behavior, or health, consulting a veterinarian is crucial. They can help rule out any medical issues and provide advice tailored to your dog's specific needs.
Animal Behaviorists: For behavioral concerns, animal behaviorists can offer specialized guidance. They can help address issues like fear, aggression, or anxiety with tailored behavior modification plans.
Training Classes: Puppy or dog training classes can be a valuable resource for improving behavior and socialization. They provide structured environments where dogs can learn and adjust with professional guidance.
Support Groups and Forums: Online communities and local support groups can provide shared experiences and advice from other dog owners. Websites like Dogster and forums on Reddit can offer practical tips and emotional support.
By keeping an eye on these markers and utilizing available resources, you can ensure your new dog adjusts well to their new home and thrives as a beloved member of your family.
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